Bangladesh is undergoing a digital revolution with ambitious smart city projects transforming urban landscapes. As part of the government’s Vision 2041 and Digital Bangladesh initiatives, these projects integrate cutting-edge technologies to improve infrastructure, sustainability, and quality of life.
This in-depth guide explores the latest updates on smart city projects in Bangladesh (2024-2025), including key developments, funding, technological innovations, and future prospects.
Why Bangladesh is Investing in Smart Cities?
Challenges Driving Smart City Development
- Rapid Urbanization: Over 40% of Bangladesh’s population lives in cities, straining resources.
- Traffic Congestion: Dhaka ranks among the most congested cities globally.
- Energy & Waste Management Issues: Growing cities face power shortages and pollution.
- Climate Change Risks: Flooding, heatwaves, and air pollution demand resilient solutions.
Government Vision
- Digital Bangladesh 2041: A tech-driven, sustainable urban future.
- Smart Bangladesh 2025: AI, IoT, and automation in city management.
- UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Ensuring inclusive, safe, and resilient cities.
Latest Updates on Smart City Projects in Bangladesh (2024-2025)
1. Purbachal Smart City (Dhaka’s First Planned Smart City)
📍 Location: Near Dhaka (Narayanganj-Gazipur corridor)
📅 Latest Update (2024):
- 70% infrastructure completed (roads, drainage, utilities).
- Fiber-optic network installation underway for IoT connectivity.
- Smart traffic lights & surveillance cameras being tested.
💰 Funding: Bangladesh Govt. + Private investors (PPP model).
🎯 Expected Completion: 2026 (Phase 1).
🔹 Key Features:
✔️ Automated waste management
✔️ Solar-powered streetlights
✔️ Smart water & electricity meters
✔️ AI-based security monitoring
2. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Shilpa Nagar (BSMSN) – Chattogram Smart Industrial City
📍 Location: Mirsarai, Chattogram
📅 Latest Update (2024):
- 30% of industrial plots allocated to local & foreign investors.
- Smart grid & renewable energy integration in progress.
- 5G-enabled logistics & automation systems being deployed.
💰 Funding: BEZA + ADB + Japan.
🎯 Expected Completion: 2027 (Phase 1).
🔹 Key Features:
✔️ AI-driven traffic & port logistics
✔️ Green energy-powered factories
✔️ Automated pollution monitoring
3. Rajshahi Smart City Project
📍 Location: Rajshahi
📅 Latest Update (2024):
- Smart water management system reduces wastage by 40%.
- E-governance portal launched for citizen services.
- Expansion of bike-sharing & EV charging stations.
💰 Funding: World Bank + Bangladesh Govt.
🎯 Expected Completion: 2025 (Phase 1).
🔹 Key Features:
✔️ Digital healthcare & education hubs
✔️ Solar-powered irrigation
✔️ Flood early warning sensors
4. Cox’s Bazar Smart Tourism City
📍 Location: Cox’s Bazar
📅 Latest Update (2024):
- Smart beach management system (crowd control, safety alerts).
- Free public Wi-Fi zones along Marine Drive.
- Renewable energy microgrids under construction.
💰 Funding: Bangladesh Govt. + China.
🎯 Expected Completion: 2026.
🔹 Key Features:
✔️ AI-based tourist assistance
✔️ Digital payment systems
✔️ Eco-friendly waste disposal
5. Dhaka Metro Rail Smart Corridor (MRT Line 6 Extension)
📍 Location: Dhaka (Uttara to Motijheel)
📅 Latest Update (2024):
- Metro rail now operational (Phase 1: Uttara-Agargaon).
- Smart ticketing & real-time tracking apps launched.
- Planned integration with ride-sharing & electric buses.
💰 Funding: JICA + Bangladesh Govt.
🎯 Expected Completion: 2025 (Full route).
🔹 Key Features:
✔️ Contactless fare payment
✔️ Automated crowd management
✔️ Reduced traffic congestion
Technologies Powering Bangladesh’s Smart Cities
1. Internet of Things (IoT)
- Smart sensors monitor air quality, traffic, and energy use.
- Automated street lighting adjusts based on movement.
2. Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- Predictive policing reduces crime in Dhaka.
- AI traffic management eases congestion.
3. Renewable Energy
- Solar-powered buildings in Purbachal.
- Waste-to-energy plants in Chattogram.
4. 5G & Digital Governance
- 5G pilots in Dhaka & Chattogram.
- Online municipal services (e.g., tax payments, permits).
Challenges & Solutions
| Challenge | Solution |
|---|---|
| High implementation cost | PPP funding models |
| Cybersecurity risks | Blockchain-based security systems |
| Public awareness gaps | Digital literacy campaigns |
| Infrastructure delays | Faster land acquisition policies |
Future Smart City Projects (2025 & Beyond)
- Khulna Green Smart City (Focus: Climate resilience)
- Sylhet Tech Hub (Focus: IT & startups)
- Padma Bridge Economic Zone Smart City (Focus: Trade & logistics)
Conclusion
Bangladesh’s smart city projects (2024-2025) mark a major leap toward sustainable, tech-driven urbanization. With AI, IoT, and green energy, these cities promise better living standards, economic growth, and environmental protection.
Continued investment in digital infrastructure, cybersecurity, and public-private partnerships will ensure long-term success.
FAQs on Bangladesh’s Smart Cities
Q1. Which is the most advanced smart city in Bangladesh?
A: Purbachal Smart City (near Dhaka) leads in IoT & automation.
Q2. How will smart cities benefit citizens?
A: Less traffic, cleaner air, faster services, and energy savings.
Q3. Are these projects environmentally friendly?
A: Yes, solar power, EV transport, and waste recycling are key features.
Q4. Who is funding these projects?
A: Government, JICA, World Bank, ADB, and private investors.
Q5. When will all smart cities be fully operational?
A: 2025-2030 (phased completion).